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Jumbo loans

Financing above the conforming loan limit for the property location.

The basics

How it works

A loan above the applicable conforming limit is commonly called a jumbo loan. The limit changes by year and can differ in higher-cost counties. Jumbo loans follow each lender’s investor guidelines rather than one universal set of terms.

A simple path

From first check to loan choice

  1. 1

    Check the limit

    Use the current limit for the property county and number of units.

  2. 2

    Review the full file

    The lender may examine income, credit, assets, reserves, property type, and appraisal in more detail.

  3. 3

    Compare structures

    Review fixed or adjustable rates, down payment, reserves, and total cash to close.

The details

What affects your decision

Reserves

A lender may want proof of funds remaining after closing. The amount depends on the program.

Appraisal

Higher-value or unusual homes may need additional valuation review.

Lender variation

Rates, maximum loan size, down payment, and eligible property types differ. Ask for written comparisons.

Prepare for a conversation

Documents to have ready

Income and tax records, bank and investment statements, identification, and property details. Some lenders request extra asset or appraisal documents.

Ask this question

What conforming limit applies here, and how much must remain in reserves after closing?

This page is general education. Program terms, rates, fees, and eligibility depend on the lender and your application.

Read more: FHFA: Conforming loan limits ↗

Compare the whole cost

Ask for a personalized estimate showing the rate, APR, total monthly payment, cash to close, and fees. Then compare the options side by side.

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